Crystal nephropathy valacyclovir
WebMay 2, 2024 · Acyclovir (9- [2-hydroxymethyl]guanine) is a nucleoside analog that selectively inhibits the replication of herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1, HSV-2) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV). After intracellular uptake, it is converted to acyclovir monophosphate by virally-encoded thymidine kinase. This step does not occur to any …
Crystal nephropathy valacyclovir
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WebJun 25, 2024 · A 66-year-old women with no history of renal disease was admitted due to a coma and acute kidney injury with a serum creatinine level of 7.44 mg/dL which were ascribed to valacyclovir neurotoxicity and nephrotoxicity, respectively. She had received valacyclovir at a standard dosage for the treatment … WebOct 20, 2014 · Myeloma light chain crystalline nephropathy A 56-year-old man with IgG kappa multiple myeloma presented with AKI as manifested by a rise in serum creatinine from a baseline of 1.6–3.2 mg/dL. Despite aggressive anti-myeloma therapy, the malignancy was refractory and serum-free light chains (LCs) increased.
WebNov 15, 2016 · Introduction. Valacyclovir hydrochloride is an antiviral drug used in the management of herpes simplex, herpes zoster and herpes B. It is a prodrug and can be … WebThe cause was deduced to be oral valacyclovir, which was being used to treat herpes labialis, and ultimately caused crystal-induced nephrotoxicity. Due to the rapid …
WebApr 8, 2024 · INTRODUCTION. Crystal-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) is caused by the intratubular precipitation of crystals, which results in obstruction. Crystal-induced AKI most commonly occurs as a result of acute uric acid nephropathy and following the … WebJan 6, 2024 · Aciclovir-induced AKI was defined by a consultant nephrologist in all cases as a rise in serum creatinine of > 26 μmol/L in 48 h or by ≥ 1.5 times the baseline value. Renal function, haematocrit, and fluid balance were monitored following AKI onset. Results Data from 10 patients were analysed.
WebThe ability to cause crystal-induced nephropathy is well characterized in the literature as a mechanism for valacyclovir- and/or acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity. Acyclovir is insoluble in the urine, which can lead to crystal nephropathy. However, this is more common with intravenous administration due to the poor bioavailability of oral ...
WebSulfadiazine, acyclovir, indinavir, triamterene, and MTX are known to cause crystal nephropathy. Recently, several medications, including orlistat, ciprofloxacin, and oral … northern nsw health intranet webmailWebValacyclovir is a prodrug that inhibits viral deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) polymerase and produces the active metabolites acyclovir and L-valine [1]. Valacyclovir- and/or acyclovir … how to run a medspaWebfollowing acute valacyclovir overdose. Kidney Int. 2011;79:574. 61. ... Renal biopsy revealed numerous polarized oxalate crystal deposition and diabetic nephropathy class IIA. At this point the ... how to run a msp fileWebthrombocytopenia.Nephrotoxicity, including crystal nephropathy, is also a potential side effect of acyclovir but is more associated with intravenous administration and rare by oral route.Unfortunately side effects for valacyclovir are not commonly documented how to run a mile in 6 minutesWebJul 6, 2024 · There are three different types of kidney disease induced by uric acid or urate crystal deposition: acute uric acid nephropathy, chronic urate nephropathy, and uric acid nephrolithiasis [ 1 ]. The first two disorders will be reviewed here, while uric acid nephrolithiasis is discussed separately. northern nsw golf coursesWebMay 9, 2024 · Acyclovir nephrotoxicity occurs in approximately 1248% of cases, is associated with 3 patterns of kidney injury: tubular dysfunction and electrolyte loss, direct injury to the renal tubular cells and crystalluria, in 46% of patient that recive IV acyclovir develop hypokalemia. What common medications cause kidney failure? how to run among us on linuxWebNov 14, 2024 · Acyclovir is one of the most common prescribed antiviral drugs. Acyclovir nephrotoxicity occurs in approximately 12–48% of cases. It can present in clinical … how to run a memory test windows 11